Can you pan near Rouyn-Noranda?
The honest answer: it’s a grey zone — do your homework. In Quebec, minerals belong to the State and the claim is the only exploration right (the old prospector’s licence was abolished in December 2021). There is no explicit recreational-panning exemption in the Mining Act comparable to B.C.’s or Alberta’s, so on a strict…
Read the full Quebec guide — claims, gear, tips → Quick rule check